India’s Green Hydrogen Leap: A Golden Opportunity at ICGH 2025
New Delhi, Tuesday, 11 November 2025.
India is primed to lead the global green hydrogen market, as highlighted at ICGH 2025. This gap between supply and demand presents a huge opportunity for India. Stay tuned to see if India’s ambitious plans unfold.
India’s Green Hydrogen Vision
At the International Conference on Green Hydrogen (ICGH) 2025, Pradip Kumar Das, the CMD of the Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA), highlighted India’s strategic position in the burgeoning green hydrogen sector. He pointed out that while global green hydrogen production is projected to reach 37 million tonnes per annum (MTPA) by 2030, this figure falls significantly short of the expected demand of 150 MTPA. This gap provides India with a golden opportunity to spearhead the global market [1].
National Green Hydrogen Mission
The National Green Hydrogen Mission (NGHM) is a cornerstone of India’s plan to bridge this supply-demand gap. With a target to produce 5 MTPA of green hydrogen by 2030, backed by a substantial government investment of ₹19,744 crore, the initiative is expected to mobilise over ₹8 lakh crore in total sector investments. The mission is not just about numbers; it is about positioning India as a leader in clean energy and sustainable development [1].
Investment and Export Opportunities
IREDA is actively involved in financing India’s first green ammonia project and is poised to support export-oriented green hydrogen manufacturers through foreign currency loans. This approach aims to reduce hedging costs for developers significantly, by 250-350 basis points, making India’s green hydrogen exports more competitive globally [1].
Global Competition and Comparisons
While India is making strides in green hydrogen, it faces stiff competition from countries like Germany, which has invested billions through its ‘National Hydrogen Strategy’. Similarly, the Netherlands and France are making significant investments to decarbonise their industrial sectors. Despite these challenges, India’s focus on innovation and strategic partnerships is crucial to its ambition to become a global hub for green hydrogen production and trade [3].
The Road Ahead
As the world moves towards net-zero targets, the spotlight is on countries that can meet the rising demand for cleaner energy. With its robust plans and strategic initiatives, India is well-positioned to take a leading role. However, the journey is fraught with challenges, including high production costs and the need for advanced infrastructure. The future of India’s green hydrogen sector depends on overcoming these hurdles through continued investment and policy support [3][4].