Latin America: Pioneering the Green Hydrogen Revolution

Santiago, Tuesday, 22 July 2025.
With over 200 projects launched, Latin America is fast becoming a green hydrogen hub. This shift promises economic growth and huge emission cuts, transforming global energy outlooks.
Latin America’s Ambitious Green Hydrogen Projects
Latin America is brimming with energy, quite literally, as it spearheads over 200 green hydrogen projects. The drive towards clean energy isn’t just about environmental responsibility; it’s a massive economic play too, with potential investments of up to $300 billion anticipated[1]. This could well redefine what energy consumption looks like in the coming decades. Imagine powering cars, buses, and even airplanes with eco-friendly fuel derived from regional renewable resources. Projects like Chile’s Haru Oni project are not just engineering feats—they’re futuristic solutions happening today[2].
Chile and Colombia at the Forefront
Chile, seemingly the poster child for green energy, boasts one of the most advanced hydrogen strategies in Latin America. Its Haru Oni project is a testament to what can be achieved with the right mix of renewable resources and innovative thinking. Producing around 130,000 litres of synthetic fuel annually, it is enough to keep about 2,000 cars running for a whole year[1]. Meanwhile, Colombia’s initiatives in La Guajira underscore how combining strong winds and abundant sunlight can forge a formidable hydrogen production hub that promises not just domestic supply but also exports[1][2]. Talk about making hay while the sun shines—a true wind of change!
Economic and Environmental Impact
Green hydrogen’s ripple effects extend beyond mere technological marvels. If all planned projects come to fruition, the transformation could usher in up to 350,000 jobs and $13 billion in annual exports[1]. That’s not small change! Moreover, Argentina, Chile, and Bolivia have set ambitious export targets of over 9 million tonnes of hydrogen by 2050[1]. It’s like planting seeds today with the hope of a bountiful harvest tomorrow. And let’s not forget the environmental upside—huge reductions in emissions that could redefine Latin America’s role in global climate conversations[1][3].
Challenges on the Horizon
Yet, as any big dreamer knows, challenges loom large. The path to hydrogen glory is paved with hurdles like regulatory gaps, technical expertise shortages, and hefty infrastructure costs[1][3][4]. For green hydrogen to really take off, stakeholders must dance to the same tune—a political salsa of coordination and long-term vision. It’s going to take a bit more than just wishing on a shooting star to get the job done, as Andrés Rebolledo of OLADE aptly puts it[2][4].
Conclusion: The Road Ahead
Latin America stands on the cusp of a green revolution. As more projects come online, the region could become a powerhouse in the global green energy market. With obstacles to overcome, the rewards—economic vitality, energy security, and climate leadership—make it a journey worth embarking on. So, will Latin America reshape the energy narrative by mid-century? While only time will tell, the groundwork being laid today looks promising[1][3].