Mauritania's Green Hydrogen Revolution: Aiming for the Stars

2025-12-05 industry

Nouakchott, Friday, 5 December 2025.
Mauritania races towards a 12.5 million-tonne green hydrogen goal by 2035. With global partnerships and cutting-edge projects, it could soon lead the way in sustainable energy.

Ambitious Goals in a New Energy Era

Mauritania is fast-tracking its green hydrogen production with an ambitious target of 12.5 million tonnes by 2035. This initiative is backed by a suite of international collaborations, highlighting the country’s strategic push to become Africa’s leading green hydrogen producer. With a dedicated regulatory framework, including Africa’s first Green Hydrogen Code, Mauritania is laying the groundwork for a sustainable energy future [1].

International Partnerships and Flagship Projects

Mauritania’s green hydrogen development is bolstered by major projects and international partners. The CWP Global-led AMAN project, for instance, is set to deliver up to 1.7 million tonnes of green hydrogen annually, supported by 30 GW of wind and solar capacity. Meanwhile, Chariot and TotalEnergies are advancing Project Nour, aiming for a 10 GW capacity near Nouadhibou. These projects are supported by partnerships with European entities like the Port of Rotterdam, positioning Mauritania as a future export hub [1].

Technological and Economic Leap

Mauritania’s location provides ideal conditions for renewable energy, combining robust wind and solar resources to power green hydrogen production. The recent agreement with Möhring Energie for a 1 GW project underscores this advantage, with plans to produce significant quantities of hydrogen and ammonia for European markets starting in 2029. Mauritania’s strategy involves leveraging these natural assets to attract investment and drive economic transformation [2].

Overcoming Challenges with Global Support

The journey to becoming a green hydrogen powerhouse involves overcoming infrastructure challenges, such as export facilities and technical skill gaps. Mauritania is addressing these with support from international entities, including Germany, France, and the EU, under initiatives like the Global Gateway. These collaborations aim to bridge financing gaps and enhance technical capacities, ensuring that Mauritania not only meets its production goals but also develops a robust workforce for the green hydrogen economy [1][3].

Looking to the Future

As Mauritania races towards its 2035 target, the MSGBC Oil, Gas & Power conference in Dakar will highlight its green hydrogen ambitions. Scheduled from 8-10 December 2025, the event will explore how hydrogen can reshape Africa’s energy landscape, featuring discussions on renewable energy initiatives and sustainable growth in the MSGBC basin. These dialogues are crucial as they align the region’s energy strategies with global trends, ensuring that Mauritania’s vision is not just a dream but a tangible reality [4][5].

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