Colombia's US$244 Billion Bet on Green Hydrogen: A Game Changer?
Bogotá, Saturday, 6 December 2025.
Colombia is gearing up to become a green hydrogen powerhouse with a whopping US$244 billion investment by 2050, leveraging its renewable resources to produce some of the cheapest green hydrogen globally. This initiative not only aims to attract international investors but also positions Colombia as a key player in the low-emission energy market, all while adding a dash of sustainability to its energy mix. Could this be the clean energy revolution we’ve been waiting for?
Colombia’s Grand Green Hydrogen Vision
Colombia’s ambitious plan to invest US$244 billion in green hydrogen by 2050 is not just bold—it’s transformative. With 36 green hydrogen projects already announced, totalling 18 GW of planned electrolysis capacity, the country is setting a robust foundation for this clean energy revolution [1]. This strategy aims to produce 9 million tonnes of green hydrogen per year, capitalising on Colombia’s rich renewable resources to potentially offer some of the world’s lowest production costs, as low as US$1.2/kg in optimal regions by 2030 [1].
Mapping the Hydrogen Future
In a bid to streamline production and logistics, Colombia has identified five strategic hydrogen hubs. These are located in La Guajira, Barranquilla, Cartagena, Antioquia, and Valle del Cauca. These hubs are designed to cluster production facilities, logistics networks, and industrial demand, creating a concentrated ecosystem for hydrogen development [1]. The clustering not only optimises resources but also reduces costs, making the hydrogen industry more attractive to investors.
Economic and Environmental Implications
This green hydrogen push isn’t just about reducing emissions; it’s also about economic transformation. By 2026, Colombia aims to have its first commercial-scale plants reach a final investment decision, which could secure its early position in the Atlantic clean-fuels trade [1]. The projected drop in green hydrogen costs—expected to hit near parity with fossil-based hydrogen—could revolutionise energy markets and attract significant foreign investment [1].
Technical Feasibility and Scalability
Recent studies validate the technical feasibility of green hydrogen projects in Colombia. For example, a wind-solar photovoltaic microplant in La Guajira demonstrated effective hydrogen production under real operating conditions [2]. Such projects underscore the scalability and potential for broader application across Colombia, aligning with the nation’s goal of becoming a significant player in the global low-emissions hydrogen economy.
The Road Ahead
Looking forward, the alignment of permitting, infrastructure, and financing mechanisms by 2026 is expected to accelerate Colombia’s green hydrogen rollout. The government believes that as understanding of these projects deepens, skepticism will wane, leading to increased funding and support [1]. The path is set, but the journey will require careful navigation to realise this green vision.